Panel: No misconduct in case
By By DAVID HENCH, Staff Writer
Copyright © 2006 Blethen Maine
Newspapers Inc.
An outside review of Dennis Dechaine's conviction for the 1988 murder
of 12-year-old Sarah Cherry has cleared investigators and prosecutors
of misconduct during the high-profile case.
The review of the case was launched in 2004 at the request of Attorney
General Steve Rowe after Dechaine's supporters contended that
investigators misrepresented their case during trial and that
prosecutors withheld important information from the jury and later
destroyed evidence.
"I am satisfied and I hope that reasonable Maine people will be
satisfied that Dechaine's conviction was not the result of police or
prosecutorial misconduct," Rowe said Monday in a written statement
announcing the conclusions of the panel.
The review was done by retired U.S. Magistrate Judge Eugene Beaulieu
and Bangor attorneys Marvin Glazier and Charles Abbott.
But critics of the government's handling of the case remain unconvinced.
"The people of Maine lost out here. If these panel members think this
case was handled properly, this state is in big trouble," said Jim
Moore, author of "Human Sacrifice," a book about Dechaine's conviction
that raises questions about the state's handling of the case. "It looks
kind of like a trial where the jury only hears the prosecution I
expected something a little more objective."
Police found Cherry's body in the woods in Bowdoin in July 1988, about
400 feet from where Dechaine's pickup truck was found parked the night
of her disappearance.
Dechaine, who lived in the next town over, was questioned by police
after walking out of the woods that night. He said he'd gotten lost
while fishing, but he later admitted he'd been injecting speed.
A car-repair bill and notebook belonging to Dechaine were found in the
driveway of the home from which Cherry had disappeared. The rope that
bound the girl was of the same material as rope found in the back of
Dechaine's truck. Police said Dechaine confessed to the murder, but he
insists that his words were twisted.
At his trial in March 1989, a jury deliberated nine hours before
finding him guilty of murder. Justice Carl Bradford sentenced Dechaine,
then 31, to life in prison. Dechaine appealed his conviction and it has
been reviewed on several occasions but in each case, the conviction has
been upheld.
His latest appeal was withdrawn last year to wait for changes in the
state's law allowing new trials based on DNA evidence. That law takes
effect in September.
The report was withheld from the public until Monday at the request of
Dechaine's lawyers until his court proceedings and legislative action
on the DNA bill was complete, its authors said.
In a letter released by the Attorney General's Office, Glazier wrote
that following interviews of those involved in the case and a review of
the evidence, "we find that none of the allegations set forth to us
have any substantive merit."
The review sought to respond to five allegations posed by critics of
the state:
- That following the investigations, officers altered notes and
reports to falsely attribute incriminating statements to Dechaine.
- That prosecutors misled the jury about the time of Sarah Cherry's
death.
- That investigators and prosecutors knew about an alternate
suspect during the trial and should have told Dechaine's lawyer.
- That three years after Dechaine's conviction, officers destroyed
evidence including a rape kit, hairs and fibers from the crime scene
with the approval of prosecutors.
- That prosecutors failed to immediately notify the court and
defense about a consultant's opinion on the reliability of outside DNA
testing conducted for the defense in 1993.
Rowe said he asked for the review "to ensure continued public
confidence in the Office of the Attorney General as well as other
law-enforcement agencies in the state of Maine."
The panel interviewed the officers and prosecutors involved and
reviewed their case notes and evidence from the Dechaine file
maintained by the Attorney General's Office. The panel's review
addresses each allegation specifically, though in all but one case,
does so in a simple, short paragraph suggesting the officers and
prosecutors did nothing inappropriate.
There is little supporting analysis explaining how the attorneys
reached their conclusion.
Dechaine's attorney, Michaela Murphy, said the report is less than
complete because the investigators didn't talk to any of several
lawyers who have represented Dechaine.
"I think it's pretty basic to our system of justice that you talk to
both sides before an opinion is formed," said Murphy. She also
questioned how much will be gained by releasing the report.
"I think this is a case that needs to be resolved in a courtroom and
not in press releases from either side," Murphy said.
"I hoped there would be more after two years," Moore said. "Somehow I
don't think a jury of level-headed Mainers would agree with this panel
if they were to get to hear the evidence the prosecution concealed."
Moore noted how some officers' field notes about what Dechaine said
differed from their testimony, which he said was much more
incriminating. He also said that the original estimate on Cherry's time
of death was that it occurred after Dechaine was already in custody.
The panel's analysis with regard to the officers' statements says in
part: "We find no dishonesty in any of the officers' testimony with
regard to the preparation of notes. Whether or not any statements
attributed to Mr. Dechaine were made was an issue for the jury, for the
Courts to decide."
As far as the prosecution's handling of the time of the girl's death,
the panel says only that then-prosecutor Eric Wright did not act
inappropriately.
The panel also said authorities did not intentionally destroy evidence,
though the state has conceded that officials authorized destruction of
some evidence from the scene after the trial was completed.
The only point on which the panel was somewhat critical of the state
dealt with a consultant's report on whether DNA analysis performed for
the defense was reliable. The consultant's report said the testing
which showed the presence of DNA from someone other than Dechaine under
Cherry's thumbnails
was valid.
Deputy Attorney General William Stokes did not notify the court and
defense about the report because he did not believe it was required
during the post-conviction review, the panel said.
"Better practice may have been for Mr. Stokes to have given this report
immediately to Mr. Dechaine's defense counsel. However, we find that
Mr. Stokes' action was not improper under the circumstances," the
review says.
Eric Wright, the former assistant attorney general who prosecuted
Dechaine, said Monday he was not surprised that the commission did not
go into more detail.
"I assume the report was so brief because they decided that it had no
merit," Wright said. "It speaks for itself."
Wright was pleased with the commission's findings, but said he did not
feel vindicated by the response.
"I never thought I did anything that required vindication, and I
thought when the professionals looked at it, that's what they'd see,"
Wright said.
Staff Writer Gregory D. Kesich and
The Associated Press contributed to this report.